Add final information-metric audit
Browse files
evaluation/controlled_d10_100k_10k/2026-08-17/METRIC_AUDIT.md
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+
# Post-evaluation information-metric audit
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Date: 2026-08-17
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+
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+
## Bottom line
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+
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+
The first four-tokenizer cohort does not support the intended claim that a
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standard information-theoretic summary predicts controlled gFID. Conditional
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rate, marginal entropy, position entropy, nominal capacity, entropy savings,
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rate/utility efficiency, profile mismatch, and expected total corruption damage
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all fail to recover the ordering
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`VAR-4K < MSVR-8K < MSVR-16K < MSVR-4K`.
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One exploratory tokenizer-only statistic does recover that ordering: the shape
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of the uniform exactly-one-symbol sensitivity profile. The result repeats over
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three perturbation seeds, but it is not invariant to the corruption policy and
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was discovered after inspecting gFID. It is a candidate for an independent,
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preregistered test—not evidence that the original entropy/rate direction works.
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## Outcome table
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All values are lower-is-better except where noted. Published rFID is contextual
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and was not recomputed in the controlled local pipeline.
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| Tokenizer | Published rFID | Controlled 10k gFID | Probe bits/image | Pooled marginal entropy bits/image | Final LPIPS |
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| 27 |
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|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|
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| VAR-4K | 0.90 | **25.218** | 6,761.0 | 7,965.2 | **0.1807** |
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| MSVR-4K | 0.80 | 30.761 | **5,477.8** | **6,801.0** | 0.2211 |
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| MSVR-8K | 0.70 | **27.214** | 5,978.6 | 7,348.5 | 0.2069 |
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| MSVR-16K | **0.67** | 28.512 | 6,163.7 | 7,858.5 | 0.2240 |
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The conventional information quantities are especially unconvincing across
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families. Probe bits/image has Pearson `r=-0.928` and Spearman `rho=-0.8` with
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gFID: the best generator condition, VAR, has the greatest total conditional
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burden. Pooled and position entropy are similarly inversely ordered. Final
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LPIPS (`r=0.878`, `rho=0.8`) is more aligned with gFID than any scalar rate or
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entropy quantity tested, but still swaps MSVR-4K and MSVR-16K.
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## Metrics audited
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The audit reconstructed the complete per-scale profiles and tested the
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following interpretable summaries without fitting a regression:
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- total conditional probe bits/image and bits/symbol;
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- nominal capacity and pooled/position marginal entropy per image;
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- `marginal_entropy - conditional_rate` and normalized compression ratios;
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- centers, normalized entropies, and coarse/late fractions of the rate and
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entropy profiles;
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- total LPIPS/MSE prefix gain and conditional bits per unit prefix gain;
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- utility-weighted rate, Jensen-Shannon divergence, and Wasserstein distance
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between scale-wise utility and rate allocation;
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- total one-symbol and fixed-fraction damage under uniform and nearest-code
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corruption;
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- additive expected damage using held-out per-scale top-1 error rates.
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None of these quantities exactly ranks all four conditions. Testing more
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algebraic combinations on four observations would be metric fitting, not
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scientific evidence.
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## Reproducible sensitivity-shape lead
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Let `S_k` be mean reconstruction-MSE damage after replacing exactly one atomic
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symbol at level `k` with a uniformly selected wrong symbol. Normalize damage
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across the hierarchy:
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```text
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q_k = S_k / sum_j S_j.
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```
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Two related summaries were evaluated:
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```text
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H_S = -sum_k q_k log2(q_k) / log2(K)
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C_S = sum_k q_k * (r_k - r_min) / (r_max - r_min),
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```
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where `r_k` is the spatial side length of level `k`. `H_S` is the normalized
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entropy of damage allocation. `C_S` is a resolution-weighted center and avoids
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treating MSVR's two separate 1x1 levels as two different spatial scales. Lower
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values mean vulnerability is concentrated in fewer, coarser levels rather than
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spread through the hierarchy.
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The same class-balanced 2,000 images were evaluated with perturbation seeds
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1234, 4321, and 9876:
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| Tokenizer | gFID | Mean `H_S` ± seed SD | Mean `C_S` ± seed SD |
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|---|---:|---:|---:|
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| VAR-4K | **25.218** | **0.3340 ± 0.0045** | **0.02821 ± 0.00056** |
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| MSVR-4K | 30.761 | 0.5622 ± 0.0047 | 0.03585 ± 0.00052 |
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| MSVR-8K | **27.214** | **0.5387 ± 0.0033** | **0.03157 ± 0.00077** |
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| MSVR-16K | 28.512 | 0.5525 ± 0.0050 | 0.03421 ± 0.00068 |
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Both metrics have Spearman `rho=1.0` with gFID for every perturbation seed.
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Across the three seeds, Pearson correlation ranges from `0.822` to `0.831` for
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`H_S` and from `0.972` to `0.985` for `C_S`.
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This is substantially more robust than the previous mixed error-amplification
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proxy because it is tokenizer-only, uses one prespecified corruption policy,
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does not use generator error rates, and includes VAR. It also survives a fresh
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corruption draw rather than relying on the original seed.
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## Why this is not yet a positive result
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1. There are only four outcomes, and this metric was selected after examining
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them. Correlation significance is not meaningful after this search.
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2. All three perturbation seeds use the same 2,000 validation images. They test
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corruption Monte Carlo noise, not dataset-sampling uncertainty.
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3. Uniform wrong-code corruption is not the generator's empirical error
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distribution. Nearest-code sensitivity gets only `rho=0.8` and consistently
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swaps MSVR-4K and MSVR-16K.
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4. Fixed-fraction corruption is supportive for entropy but not perfectly stable
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for the resolution center.
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5. `H_S` is sensitive to how a tokenizer enumerates duplicate-resolution
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levels. `C_S` reduces that problem but normalizes each hierarchy by its own
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terminal resolution.
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6. VAR and MSVR still differ in hierarchy, tokenizer family, symbol count, and
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generator FLOPs. The exact ordering could reflect those family differences.
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Most importantly, `H_S` is an entropy of a robustness profile, not code entropy
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or conditional source rate. If it generalizes, the scientific direction is
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better described as **hierarchical error localization and propagation** than as
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a generic information-theory predictor of generation quality.
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## Recommended decision gate
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Treat the current study as a negative pilot for the original entropy/rate
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hypothesis. Do not optimize a composite score or commission 50k FID runs yet.
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Before selecting any additional results, preregister exactly:
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1. primary metric: uniform one-symbol normalized-resolution center `C_S`;
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2. secondary metric: normalized sensitivity entropy `H_S`;
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3. negative-control policy: nearest-code one-symbol sensitivity;
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4. target: rank controlled gFID on an independently selected cohort of at least
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six additional hierarchical tokenizers;
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5. pass criterion chosen before training, including required rank correlation
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and improvement over rFID/final LPIPS baselines.
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If that independent test fails, close or substantially pivot this direction. If
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it succeeds, rerun publication-grade 50k gFID and collect the generator's actual
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wrong-code confusion distribution to test the error-propagation mechanism.
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## Artifacts
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The original Day-1 profiles are under `outputs/info_theory/*_2k.json`. Repeated
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raw profiles are under `outputs/info_theory/robustness/` and are archived at:
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<https://huggingface.co/iskhare/info-theory/tree/main/evaluation/controlled_d10_100k_10k/2026-08-17/robustness_repeats>
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The repeated files use the identical stratified subset (`subset_seed=1234`) and
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perturbation seeds 4321 and 9876. The 4321 run includes uniform and nearest-code
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policies; the 9876 run is uniform-only.
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evaluation/controlled_d10_100k_10k/2026-08-17/REPORT.md
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## Executive finding
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The
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Reconstruction quality alone does not determine downstream
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The official XQ-GAN model zoo reports monotonically improving MSVR rFID as the
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codebook grows (`0.80 -> 0.70 -> 0.67`), while the matched controlled VAR-d10
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screening gFID is non-monotonic:
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| Condition | Published rFID | Controlled gFID (10k) | Rank |
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|---|---:|---:|---:|
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-
| VAR-4K |
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| MSVR-4K | 0.80 | 30.761 | 4 |
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| MSVR-8K | 0.70 | **27.214** | 2 |
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| MSVR-16K | 0.67 | 28.512 | 3 |
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Within the controlled MSVR family, 8K is the best operating point. Moving from
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any single measured statistic is already a sufficient predictor.
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VAR-4K is best in this run, but it is a separate tokenizer family with 680
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atomic symbols/image rather than 572, substantially greater generator FLOPs,
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A rough additive uniform-error proxy,
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`sum_k L_k * (1 - top1_k) * S_k^(1)`, is U-shaped within MSVR
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(`0.0825, 0.0790, 0.0846`)
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weighted sensitivity rather than selecting a corruption policy post hoc.
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## What the experiment supports
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rFID trend does not yield monotonic controlled gFID.
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2. **Conditional rate is also insufficient by itself.** MSVR-4K has the lowest
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probe bits/image but the worst gFID.
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3. **
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4. **
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nearest-code
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This four-point cohort is too small to fit or validate a composite predictor.
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Doing so now would be post-hoc overfitting. The
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## Limitations and next decisive runs
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environment and checkpoints loaded strictly, but the environment difference
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is recorded.
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## Reproduction and artifacts
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## Executive finding
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The original entropy/rate hypothesis is **not supported as a predictive result**
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by this first cohort. Reconstruction quality alone does not determine downstream
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generation quality, but neither conditional rate, marginal entropy, entropy
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savings, rate/utility efficiency, nor expected total error damage explains the
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four-tokenizer gFID ordering. A post-evaluation audit found one reproducible
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tokenizer-only lead—the scale distribution of uniform one-symbol damage—but it
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is corruption-policy dependent and was selected after observing the outcomes.
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It should be treated as a preregistered follow-up candidate, not as confirmation.
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The detailed metric audit is in `docs/info_theory_metric_audit.md`.
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+
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The official XQ-GAN model zoo reports monotonically improving MSVR rFID as the
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codebook grows (`0.80 -> 0.70 -> 0.67`), while the matched controlled VAR-d10
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screening gFID is non-monotonic:
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| Condition | Published rFID | Controlled gFID (10k) | Rank |
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|---|---:|---:|---:|
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+
| VAR-4K | 0.90 (XQ-GAN reference) | **25.218** | 1 |
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| MSVR-4K | 0.80 | 30.761 | 4 |
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| MSVR-8K | 0.70 | **27.214** | 2 |
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| MSVR-16K | 0.67 | 28.512 | 3 |
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Within the controlled MSVR family, 8K is the best operating point. Moving from
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8K to 16K adds 185.1 probe bits/image and worsens screening gFID by 1.297 despite
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the small published rFID gain. This is compatible with a fidelity-versus-
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modelability tradeoff, but the measured rate-distortion summaries do not predict
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the complete ordering and therefore do not establish that mechanism.
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VAR-4K is best in this run, but it is a separate tokenizer family with 680
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atomic symbols/image rather than 572, substantially greater generator FLOPs,
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A rough additive uniform-error proxy,
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`sum_k L_k * (1 - top1_k) * S_k^(1)`, is U-shaped within MSVR
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(`0.0825, 0.0790, 0.0846`) but swaps MSVR-4K and MSVR-16K relative to gFID and
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fails badly on VAR. The corresponding nearest-code proxy also fails. Top-1
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error rate does not identify the generator's actual wrong-code distribution,
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so neither proxy is evidence for the proposed amplification mechanism.
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## What the experiment supports
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rFID trend does not yield monotonic controlled gFID.
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2. **Conditional rate is also insufficient by itself.** MSVR-4K has the lowest
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probe bits/image but the worst gFID.
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+
3. **The tested rate-allocation summaries do not rescue the hypothesis.** Their
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descriptive ordering is no better than the reconstruction diagnostics.
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4. **Hierarchical sensitivity shape is a lead, not a result.** Uniform
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one-symbol damage concentration reproduces the four-way ordering across
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three perturbation seeds, while nearest-code variants do not reproduce the
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MSVR-4K/MSVR-16K ordering.
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This four-point cohort is too small to fit or validate a composite predictor.
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Doing so now would be post-hoc overfitting. The appropriate conclusion is a
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negative result for the original entropy/rate claim and, at most, one narrowly
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defined robustness statistic worth testing on an independent cohort.
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## Limitations and next decisive runs
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environment and checkpoints loaded strictly, but the environment difference
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is recorded.
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Do not spend on a 50k evaluation merely to strengthen the current metric claim:
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the two deterministic 5k halves already preserve the screening rank. First
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preregister the sensitivity statistic and test it on an independently selected
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hierarchical-tokenizer cohort. Only if that test succeeds should the four
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conditions receive publication-grade 50k evaluation. Recording the generator's
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| 184 |
+
empirical scale-specific wrong-code confusions remains the correct mechanistic
|
| 185 |
+
test of `Pr(error type at k) * damage(error type at k)`.
|
| 186 |
|
| 187 |
## Reproduction and artifacts
|
| 188 |
|