Datasets:
task_id stringlengths 20 23 | difficulty int64 1 4 | difficulty_tier stringclasses 3
values | n_turns int64 2 20 | source_agent stringclasses 2
values | messages listlengths 7 43 | tools listlengths 1 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0032_386_32386426_qa_2 | 3 | medium | 7 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0079_726_79726462_qa_1 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0058_272_58272349_qa_4 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0108_986_108986276_qa_3 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0135_720_135720396_qa_1 | 3 | medium | 6 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0130_285_130285411_qa_1 | 1 | easy | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0123_500_123500011_qa_3 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0096_784_96784965_qa_2 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0043_591_43591690_qa_2 | 2 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0001_733_1733851_qa_3 | 2 | medium | 12 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0069_399_69399288_qa_4 | 4 | hard | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0035_303_35303628_qa_1 | 3 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0028_054_28054736_qa_2 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0089_604_89604836_qa_4 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0053_910_53910928_qa_5 | 4 | hard | 8 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0041_193_41193082_qa_3 | 2 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0056_687_56687302_qa_2 | 3 | medium | 5 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0127_535_127535783_qa_4 | 1 | easy | 7 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0115_972_115972863_qa_1 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0017_339_17339042_qa_3 | 3 | medium | 5 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0102_923_102923439_qa_3 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0112_804_112804674_qa_4 | 3 | medium | 5 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0057_778_57778333_qa_1 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0083_238_83238182_qa_2 | 2 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0024_251_24251009_qa_3 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
🛠️ Data Agent — SFT
4,677 worked examples of an agent doing data science the right way. Each row is a complete, verified-correct trajectory: read the question, poke at the data with a shell tool, reason, compute, and write the answer. Every one of these solved its task and passed a deterministic grader — so you're fine-tuning on demonstrations that are known to be correct, not just plausible.
Drop-in ready for TRL: conversational messages + tools.
Where it comes from
These are real agent rollouts on the Data Agent tasks, which were themselves built from the jupyter-agent dataset (data-science notebooks over Kaggle datasets). We kept only trajectories that reached the correct answer under deterministic grading (reward = 1.0) — one clean demonstration per task.
What's inside
- 4,677 correct trajectories — one per task
- Difficulty — easy 1,402 · medium 2,640 · hard 635
- One tool throughout:
bash(shell command execution)
What's in a row
messages— the full conversation in OpenAI/TRL chat format:system→user(the task) →assistant(reasoning +tool_calls) →tool(command output) → … → finalassistantanswer. Tool-callargumentsare JSON objects;toolmessages carry the toolname.tools— thebashtool's JSON schema (rendered byapply_chat_template(..., tools=...))task_id,difficulty(1–5),difficulty_tier,n_turns,source_agent
Fine-tune with TRL
from datasets import load_dataset
from trl import SFTTrainer, SFTConfig
ds = load_dataset("HuggingEnvs/data-agent-sft", split="train")
trainer = SFTTrainer(
model="Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct", # any tool-capable chat template
train_dataset=ds, # messages + tools are picked up automatically
args=SFTConfig(assistant_only_loss=True, max_length=8192),
)
trainer.train()
The messages + tools columns render through your model's chat template, and
assistant_only_loss=True trains on the assistant's tokens only — no dataset wrangling needed.
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