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MegaKPT: A Large-Scale High-Quality GKD Dataset

Project

1. Introduction

MegaKPT dataset unifies 29 public keypoint datasets into the same annotation format, namely, COCO format, resulting over 1.3 million object instances. Moreover, we correct noisy annotations, supplement accurate keypoint texts, and give clear super-categories and indexes, rendering a high-quality and convenient-to-use dataset. To our best knowledge, MegaKPT is the largest unified dataset in the field. A glance of MegaKPT is shown in below image: All images have both keypoint and text annotations. (top) Visualize keypoints only; (bottom) Visualize both keypoints and texts. The dataset covers large diversity of objects from various scenes.

2. Statistics & Download

We credit each dataset source. The statistics of MegaKPT are as follows:

Super-category Dataset Category Keypoint Image Instance
Human pose COCO 1 17 66,808 273,469
Human-Art 1 21 50,000 123,131
Human face 300W 1 68 600 600
HELLEN 1 68 2,330 2,330
AFW 1 68 337 337
IBUG 1 68 135 135
LFPW 1 68 1,035 1,035
AFLW 1 21 25,993 25,993
Human limbs OneHand10K 1 21 11,703 11,289
HInt 1 21 17,281 17,281
Animal pose Animal 5 20 4,666 6,117
AwA pose 35 39 10,064 10,064
CUB 200 15 11,788 11,788
NABird 555 11 48,562 48,562
AP-10K 54 17 10,015 13,028
APT-36K 30 17 35,708 48,704
MacaquePose 1 17 13,083 16,393
ATRW (tiger) 1 15 2,830 2,830
AcinoSet (cheetah) 1 20 5,795 5,795
Animal Kingdom 850 23 33,000 99,267
TopViewMouse-5K 1 27 5,000 5,000
Insect pose Vinegar Fly 1 32 1,500 1,500
Desert Locust 1 35 700 700
Animal face AnimalWeb 350 9 22,451 21,921
Furniture Keypoint-5 5 8–14 8,649 8,649
Vehicle CarFusion 3 14 53,000 100,000
Clothes DeepFashion2 13 8–39 491,000 491,000
Medical SC Cephalometric 1 19 400 400
Hand X-ray 1 37 910 910
Accumulated 29 1587 740 935,343 1,348,228

Download notes:

  • We release the MegaKPT unified annotations of all component datasets in HuggingFace. For the datasets that are without hyperlinks in the above table, their image data is included as well since they may be not easily downloaded or have some corrections.
  • For the datasets that are with hyperlinks, you can download their image data stably via the links shown in the above table, and then place the image data into the corresponding folder in MegaKPT. You can double check /your/path/to/General-Keypoint-Detection/datasets/dataset_meta_info.py which registers relative paths of each dataset.
  • We provide your/path/to/MegaKPT/vehicle/carfusion/download_via_code.py to download the CarFusion dataset for your convenience
  • Please use our provided unified annotation files in HuggingFace (instead of the original ones)
  • We group 300W, HELLEN, AFW, IBUG, LFPW into one folder with the name 300w in our released MegaKPT as they share the same number of annotated facial keypoints.

MegaKPT folder layout:

|-- /your/path/to/MegaKPT/
|   |-- animal_face/
|   |   |-- animalweb/
|   |-- animal_pose/
|   |   |-- acinoset_cheetah/
|   |   |-- animal_kingdom/
|   |   |-- animal_pose_dataset/
|   |   |-- ap10k/
|   |   |-- apt36k/
|   |   |-- atrw_tiger/
|   |   |-- awa_pose/
|   |   |-- cub/
|   |   |-- macaque_pose/
|   |   |-- nabird/
|   |   |-- topviewmouse5k/
|   |-- clothes/
|   |   |-- deepfashion2/
|   |-- furniture/
|   |   |-- keypoint-5/
|   |-- human_face/
|   |   |-- 300w/
|   |   |-- aflw/
|   |-- human_limbs/
|   |   |-- hint/
|   |   |-- onehand10k/
|   |-- human_pose/
|   |   |-- coco/
|   |   |-- human_art/
|   |-- insect_pose/
|   |   |-- desert_locust/
|   |   |-- vinegar_fly/
|   |-- medical/
|   |   |-- cephalometric_landmark/
|   |   |-- hand_xray/
|   |-- vehicle/
|   |   |-- carfusion/

3. License

We do not own the copyrights to these images. Their use is restricted to non-commercial research and educational purposes.

4. Citation

If you find our work helpful, please give us a star and cite our paper, thank you!

@inproceedings{lu2026gkdt,
  title={GKDT: General Keypoint Detection Transformer},
  author={Lu, Changsheng and Chen, Yuxin and Gui, Haokun and Wang, Rong and Yang, Jie and Yang, Harry and Hengel, Anton van den and Jia, Jiaya},
  booktitle={European Conference on Computer Vision},
  year={2026},
  organization={Springer}
}
@inproceedings{lu2024openkd,
  title={Openkd: Opening prompt diversity for zero-and few-shot keypoint detection},
  author={Lu, Changsheng and Liu, Zheyuan and Koniusz, Piotr},
  booktitle={European Conference on Computer Vision},
  pages={148--165},
  year={2024},
  organization={Springer}
}
@inproceedings{lu2022few,
  title={Few-shot keypoint detection with uncertainty learning for unseen species},
  author={Lu, Changsheng and Koniusz, Piotr},
  booktitle={2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
  pages={19394--19404},
  year={2022},
  organization={IEEE}
}
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