id stringlengths 25 25 | domain stringclasses 1
value | prompt stringlengths 244 3.91k | verifier_type stringclasses 1
value | verifier_data dict | metadata dict | dataset stringclasses 1
value | split stringclasses 1
value | index int64 0 11.7k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
science_sciq_train_000000 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Mesophiles grow best in moderate temperature, typically between 25°C and 40°C (77°F and 104°F). Mesophiles are often found living in or on the bodies of humans or other... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "mesophilic organisms",
"choices": {
"A": "viruses",
"B": "protozoa",
"C": "gymnosperms",
"D": "mesophilic organisms"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 0 |
science_sciq_train_000001 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Without Coriolis Effect the global winds would blow north to south or south to north. But Coriolis makes them blow northeast to southwest or the reverse in the Northern... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "coriolis effect",
"choices": {
"A": "muon effect",
"B": "tropical effect",
"C": "centrifugal effect",
"D": "coriolis effect"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 1 |
science_sciq_train_000002 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Summary Changes of state are examples of phase changes, or phase transitions. All phase changes are accompanied by changes in the energy of a system. Changes from a mor... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "exothermic",
"choices": {
"A": "exothermic",
"B": "endothermic",
"C": "reactive",
"D": "unbalanced"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 2 |
science_sciq_train_000003 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: All radioactive decay is dangerous to living things, but alpha decay is the least dangerous.
Question: What is the least dangerous radioactive decay?
Options:
A. gamm... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "alpha decay",
"choices": {
"A": "gamma decay",
"B": "zeta decay",
"C": "alpha decay",
"D": "beta decay"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 3 |
science_sciq_train_000004 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Example 3.5 Calculating Projectile Motion: Hot Rock Projectile Kilauea in Hawaii is the world’s most continuously active volcano. Very active volcanoes characteristical... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "smoke and ash",
"choices": {
"A": "smoke and ash",
"B": "greenhouse gases",
"C": "magma",
"D": "carbon and smog"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 4 |
science_sciq_train_000005 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Meteoroids are smaller than asteroids, ranging from the size of boulders to the size of sand grains. When meteoroids enter Earth’s atmosphere, they vaporize, creating a... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "meteorite",
"choices": {
"A": "meteorite",
"B": "orbit",
"C": "meteor",
"D": "comet"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 5 |
science_sciq_train_000006 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: A combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen (O 2 ). For example, in the Figure below , charcoal is combining with oxygen. Combustion is com... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "combustion reaction",
"choices": {
"A": "nitrogen reaction",
"B": "invention reaction",
"C": "combustion reaction",
"D": "Fluid Reaction"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 6 |
science_sciq_train_000007 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Ring species Ring species demonstrate a version of allopatric speciation. Imagine populations of the species A. Over the geographic range of A there exist a number of s... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "ring species",
"choices": {
"A": "species complex",
"B": "fitting species",
"C": "surface species",
"D": "ring species"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 7 |
science_sciq_train_000008 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: One type of radioactivity is alpha emission. What is an alpha particle? What happens to an alpha particle after it is emitted from an unstable nucleus?.
Question: Alph... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "radioactivity",
"choices": {
"A": "radiation",
"B": "radioactivity",
"C": "light",
"D": "heat"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 8 |
science_sciq_train_000009 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The stored food in a seed is called endosperm . It nourishes the embryo until it can start making food on its own.
Question: What is the stored food in a seed called?
... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "endosperm",
"choices": {
"A": "larval",
"B": "membrane",
"C": "endosperm",
"D": "pollin"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 9 |
science_sciq_train_000010 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: One way to keep iron from corroding is to keep it painted. The layer of paint prevents the water and oxygen necessary for rust formation from coming into contact with t... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "active metal",
"choices": {
"A": "much metal",
"B": "Trap metal",
"C": "usually metal",
"D": "active metal"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 10 |
science_sciq_train_000011 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Most animal behaviors are controlled by both genes and experiences in a given environment.
Question: What is controlled by both genes and experiences in a given envion... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "animal behaviors",
"choices": {
"A": "reflexes",
"B": "learned behaviors",
"C": "instincts",
"D": "animal behaviors"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 11 |
science_sciq_train_000012 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The information listed at the right of the label tells you what to look for. At the top of the label, look for the serving size. The serving size tells you how much of ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "serving size",
"choices": {
"A": "serving size",
"B": "regular size",
"C": "scoop size",
"D": "longer size"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 12 |
science_sciq_train_000013 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Nuclear symbols are used to write nuclear equations for radioactive decay. Let’s consider the example of the beta-minus decay of thorium-234 to protactinium-234. This r... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "nuclear symbols",
"choices": {
"A": "critical symbols",
"B": "nuclear symbols",
"C": "radioactive symbols",
"D": "trigonometric symbols"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 13 |
science_sciq_train_000014 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Gene transcription is controlled by regulatory proteins that bind to regulatory elements on DNA. The proteins usually either activate or repress transcription.
Questio... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "gene transcription",
"choices": {
"A": "substance transcription",
"B": "amino acids",
"C": "mRNA",
"D": "gene transcription"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 14 |
science_sciq_train_000015 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Occurrence, Preparation, and Compounds of Boron and Silicon Boron constitutes less than 0.001% by weight of the earth’s crust. In nature, it only occurs in compounds wi... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "oxygen",
"choices": {
"A": "nitrogen",
"B": "carbon",
"C": "helium",
"D": "oxygen"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 15 |
science_sciq_train_000016 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: 42.1 Circulatory systems link exchange surfaces with cells throughout the body.
Question: What organ systems link exchange surfaces with cells throughout the body?
Op... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "circulatory",
"choices": {
"A": "pulmonary",
"B": "nervous",
"C": "circulatory",
"D": "vascular"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 16 |
science_sciq_train_000017 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: An allergy occurs when the immune system attacks a harmless substance that enters the body from the outside. A substance that causes an allergy is called an allergen. I... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "allergy",
"choices": {
"A": "plague",
"B": "allergy",
"C": "nausea",
"D": "panic attack"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 17 |
science_sciq_train_000018 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Fertilization is the union of a sperm and egg, resulting in the formation of a zygote.
Question: Fertilization is the union of a sperm and egg, resulting in the format... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "a zygote",
"choices": {
"A": "a nuclei",
"B": "a cytoplasm",
"C": "a bacteriophage",
"D": "a zygote"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 18 |
science_sciq_train_000019 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations . Plants alternate between haploid and diploid generations. Alternation of generati... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "reproduce asexually and sexually",
"choices": {
"A": "reproduce sexually and autonomously",
"B": "reproduce asexually and simultaneously",
"C": "reproduce asexually and biologically",
"D": "reproduce asexually and sexually"
},
... | sciq | train | 19 |
science_sciq_train_000020 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Enzymes are critical to the body’s healthy functioning. They assist, for example, with the breakdown of food and its conversion to energy. In fact, most of the chemical... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "enzymes",
"choices": {
"A": "proteins",
"B": "carbohydrates",
"C": "enzymes",
"D": "vitamins"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 20 |
science_sciq_train_000021 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage:
Question: What is the termination of a pregnancy in progress called?
Options:
A. contraception
B. miscarriage
C. abortion
D. delivery
Solution: | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "abortion",
"choices": {
"A": "contraception",
"B": "miscarriage",
"C": "abortion",
"D": "delivery"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 21 |
science_sciq_train_000022 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Cutting down on the use of chemical fertilizers is one way to prevent dead zones in bodies of water. Preserving wetlands is also important. Wetlands are habitats such a... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "dead zones",
"choices": {
"A": "hostile zones",
"B": "inhabitable zones",
"C": "fresh zones",
"D": "dead zones"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 22 |
science_sciq_train_000023 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand The intrinsic muscles of the hand both originate and insert within it (Figure 11.28). These muscles allow your fingers to also make precis... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "intrinsic muscles",
"choices": {
"A": "paired muscles",
"B": "intrinsic muscles",
"C": "motoric muscles",
"D": "fine movement muscles"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 23 |
science_sciq_train_000024 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Usually, testing a hypothesis requires making observations or performing experiments. In this case, we will look into existing scientific literature to see if either of... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "hypothesis",
"choices": {
"A": "homeostasis",
"B": "conclusion",
"C": "hypothesis",
"D": "variables"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 24 |
science_sciq_train_000025 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: any other electron, they become a part of the molecule’s electron system.204 This sharing of electrons produces what is known as a covalent bond. Covalent bonds are ~20... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "van der waals interactions",
"choices": {
"A": "Mendelian systems",
"B": "Newton's third law",
"C": "gravitational pull",
"D": "van der waals interactions"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 25 |
science_sciq_train_000026 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Water molecules move about continuously due to their kinetic energy. When a crystal of sodium chloride is placed into water, the water’s molecules collide with the crys... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "kinetic",
"choices": {
"A": "potential",
"B": "seismic",
"C": "optical",
"D": "kinetic"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 26 |
science_sciq_train_000027 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Geologic maps display rock units and geologic features. A small scale map displays individual rock units while a large scale map shows geologic provinces.
Question: A ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "geologic map",
"choices": {
"A": "geologic map",
"B": "geographic map",
"C": "seismic map",
"D": "polar map"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 27 |
science_sciq_train_000028 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: One idea is that evolution happens. Evolution is a change in the inherited traits of organisms over time. Living things have changed as descendants diverged from common... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "evolution",
"choices": {
"A": "evolution",
"B": "variation",
"C": "divergence",
"D": "generation"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 28 |
science_sciq_train_000029 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: What causes puberty to begin? The hypothalamus in the brain “tells” the pituitary gland to secrete hormones that target the testes. The main pituitary hormone involved ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "testosterone",
"choices": {
"A": "testosterone",
"B": "epinephrine",
"C": "estrogen",
"D": "steroids"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 29 |
science_sciq_train_000030 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Seed plants called angiosperms produce seeds in the ovaries of flowers.
Question: Where do angiosperms produce seeds in flowers?
Options:
A. germs
B. cones
C. testes
... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "ovaries",
"choices": {
"A": "germs",
"B": "cones",
"C": "testes",
"D": "ovaries"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 30 |
science_sciq_train_000031 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Photosynthetic protists use light energy to make food. They are major producers in aquatic ecosystems.
Question: In order to create food, what do photosynthetic protis... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "light energy",
"choices": {
"A": "thermal energy",
"B": "decayed matter",
"C": "hydrocarbons",
"D": "light energy"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 31 |
science_sciq_train_000032 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. They are bipedal, which means they walk on two legs. Birds also lay amniotic eggs, and the eggs have hard, calcium carbonate... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "endothermic tetrapod",
"choices": {
"A": "exothermic",
"B": "invertebrates",
"C": "epidermal tetrapod",
"D": "endothermic tetrapod"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 32 |
science_sciq_train_000033 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: An ionic compound contains positive and negative ions.
Question: What type of ions do ionic compounds contain?
Options:
A. negative and neutal
B. positive and negativ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "positive and negative",
"choices": {
"A": "negative and neutal",
"B": "positive and negative",
"C": "positive and charged",
"D": "regular and irregular"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 33 |
science_sciq_train_000034 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage:
Question: All living things need air and this to survive?
Options:
A. water
B. ecosystem
C. habitat
D. stimuli
Solution: | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "water",
"choices": {
"A": "water",
"B": "ecosystem",
"C": "habitat",
"D": "stimuli"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 34 |
science_sciq_train_000035 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Some Eukarya are also single-celled, but many are multicellular. Some have a cell wall; others do not. However, the cells of all Eukarya have a nucleus and other organe... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "nucleus",
"choices": {
"A": "epidermis",
"B": "nucleus",
"C": "chloroplast",
"D": "necrosis"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 35 |
science_sciq_train_000036 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Divergent plate boundaries produce huge mountain ranges under water in every ocean basin.
Question: What type of plate boundaries produce huge mountain ranges in the o... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "divergent",
"choices": {
"A": "parallel",
"B": "tractional",
"C": "coherent",
"D": "divergent"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 36 |
science_sciq_train_000037 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: temperatures with electropositive metals such as those of groups 1 and 2 and aluminum produces ionic carbides, which contain discrete metal cations and carbon anions. T... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "carbon",
"choices": {
"A": "nitrogen",
"B": "oxygen",
"C": "carbon",
"D": "hydrogen"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 37 |
science_sciq_train_000038 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Agents of Decomposition The fungus-like protist saprobes are specialized to absorb nutrients from nonliving organic matter, such as dead organisms or their wastes. For ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "decomposers",
"choices": {
"A": "fluxes",
"B": "aphids",
"C": "decomposers",
"D": "Soil"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 38 |
science_sciq_train_000039 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Ribosomes are small organelles and are the sites of protein synthesis (or assembly). They are made of ribosomal protein and ribosomal RNA, and are found in both eukaryo... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "ribosomes",
"choices": {
"A": "ribosomes",
"B": "plasma",
"C": "chromosomes",
"D": "chloroplasts"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 39 |
science_sciq_train_000040 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Meiosis I begins after DNA replicates during interphase of the cell cycle. In both meiosis I and meiosis II , cells go through the same four phases as mitosis - prophas... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "dna",
"choices": {
"A": "sperm",
"B": "cell walls",
"C": "dna",
"D": "meiotic fluid"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 40 |
science_sciq_train_000041 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Earthquakes are primarily the result of plate tectonic motions. What type of stress would cause earthquakes at each of the three types of plate boundaries?.
Question: ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "earthquake",
"choices": {
"A": "tsunamis",
"B": "volcanoes",
"C": "eruption",
"D": "earthquake"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 41 |
science_sciq_train_000042 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Ganglia A ganglion is a group of neuron cell bodies in the periphery. Ganglia can be categorized, for the most part, as either sensory ganglia or autonomic ganglia, ref... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "ganglion",
"choices": {
"A": "ganglion",
"B": "organism",
"C": "gangism",
"D": "crystals"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 42 |
science_sciq_train_000043 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage:
Question: Where does most of our food come from?
Options:
A. angiosperms
B. lichen
C. gymnosperms
D. microbes
Solution: | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "angiosperms",
"choices": {
"A": "angiosperms",
"B": "lichen",
"C": "gymnosperms",
"D": "microbes"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 43 |
science_sciq_train_000044 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Under what conditions then, do gases behave least ideally? When a gas is put under high pressure, its molecules are forced closer together as the empty space between th... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "low",
"choices": {
"A": "high",
"B": "absolute",
"C": "stable",
"D": "low"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 44 |
science_sciq_train_000045 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Each type of rock weathers in its own way. Certain types of rock are very resistant to weathering. Igneous rocks tend to weather slowly because they are hard. Water can... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "weathering",
"choices": {
"A": "evaporation",
"B": "gravity",
"C": "weathering",
"D": "sunlight"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 45 |
science_sciq_train_000046 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Skeletal system problems include osteoporosis, bone fractures, and ligament sprains. A diet rick in calcium and vitamin D may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and relate... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "vitamin d",
"choices": {
"A": "vitamin A",
"B": "niacin",
"C": "vitamin C",
"D": "vitamin d"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 46 |
science_sciq_train_000047 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Air pollution is harmful to human beings and other living things. About 22 million people die from air pollution each year. Breathing polluted air increases the risk of... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "22 million",
"choices": {
"A": "14 million",
"B": "22 million",
"C": "5 million",
"D": "17 million"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 47 |
science_sciq_train_000048 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Enzymes are involved in most of the biochemical reactions that take place in organisms. About 4,000 such reactions are known to be catalyzed by enzymes, but the number ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "enzymes",
"choices": {
"A": "carbohydrates",
"B": "hormones",
"C": "enzymes",
"D": "iseotrops"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 48 |
science_sciq_train_000049 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The metals of group 13 (Al, Ga, In, and Tl) are all reactive. However, passivation occurs as a tough, hard, thin film of the metal oxide forms upon exposure to air. Dis... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "air and water",
"choices": {
"A": "air and water",
"B": "cloth and plastic",
"C": "helium and oxygen",
"D": "blood and sweat"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 49 |
science_sciq_train_000050 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: automobile axle drives a wheel, which has a much larger diameter than the axle. The MA is less than 1. (c) An ordinary pulley is used to lift a heavy load. The pulley c... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "magnitude",
"choices": {
"A": "magnitude",
"B": "longitude",
"C": "latitude",
"D": "position"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 50 |
science_sciq_train_000051 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Figure 14.3 The Tongue The tongue is covered with small bumps, called papillae, which contain taste buds that are sensitive to chemicals in ingested food or drink. Diff... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "papillae",
"choices": {
"A": "lingual tonsils",
"B": "cuticle",
"C": "papillae",
"D": "palatine tonsils"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 51 |
science_sciq_train_000052 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: What if you were to drop a bowling ball and a soccer ball at the same time from the same distance above the ground? The bowling ball has greater mass than the basketbal... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "gravity",
"choices": {
"A": "gravity",
"B": "velocity",
"C": "motion",
"D": "weight"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 52 |
science_sciq_train_000053 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The plasma membrane forms a barrier between the cytoplasm inside the cell and the environment outside the cell. It protects and supports the cell and also controls ever... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "selective permeability",
"choices": {
"A": "total permeability",
"B": "selective permeability",
"C": "periodic permeability",
"D": "moderate permeability"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 53 |
science_sciq_train_000054 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: A pile of leaves slowly rots in the backyard. In the presence of oxygen, hydrogen can interact to make water. Gold can be stretched into very thin wires.
Question: In ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "water",
"choices": {
"A": "acid",
"B": "carbon",
"C": "helium",
"D": "water"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 54 |
science_sciq_train_000055 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Compared to Earth, the solar system is a big place. But galaxies are bigger - a lot bigger. A galaxy is a very large group of stars held together by gravity. How enormo... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "milky way",
"choices": {
"A": "milky way",
"B": "Andromeda",
"C": "Bode's Galaxy",
"D": "Centaurus"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 55 |
science_sciq_train_000056 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The angle at which light bends when it enters a different medium depends on its change in speed. The greater the change in speed, the greater the angle of refraction is... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "refraction",
"choices": {
"A": "frequency",
"B": "bounce",
"C": "resonance",
"D": "refraction"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 56 |
science_sciq_train_000057 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The Energy Cycle Whether the organism is a bacterium, plant, or animal, all living things access energy by breaking down carbohydrate molecules. But if plants make carb... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "carbohydrate molecules",
"choices": {
"A": "lipid molecules",
"B": "oxygen molecules",
"C": "protein molecules",
"D": "carbohydrate molecules"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 57 |
science_sciq_train_000058 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Increasing the temperature increases the average kinetic energy of the N2molecules.
Question: Increasing the temperature of n2 molecules increases what energy of motio... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "kinetic energy",
"choices": {
"A": "kinetic energy",
"B": "compression energy",
"C": "emotional energy",
"D": "residual energy"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 58 |
science_sciq_train_000059 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: FM radio is inherently less subject to noise from stray radio sources than AM radio. The reason is that amplitudes of waves add. So an AM receiver would interpret noise... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "fm",
"choices": {
"A": "wave",
"B": "cb",
"C": "fm",
"D": "am"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 59 |
science_sciq_train_000060 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Figure 8.11 The sun emits energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. This radiation exists at different wavelengths, each of which has its own characteristic ener... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "electromagnetic",
"choices": {
"A": "thermal",
"B": "electromagnetic",
"C": "seismic",
"D": "magnetic"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 60 |
science_sciq_train_000061 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The core is the Sun's innermost layer. The core is plasma. It has a temperature of around 15 million degrees Celsius (C). Nuclear fusion reactions create the immense te... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "core",
"choices": {
"A": "core",
"B": "flare",
"C": "solar",
"D": "surface"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 61 |
science_sciq_train_000062 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: To grow and develop, you must form new cells. Imagine how often your cells must divide during a growth spurt. Growing just an inch requires countless cell divisions. Yo... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "cells",
"choices": {
"A": "cells",
"B": "seeds",
"C": "proteins",
"D": "hairs"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 62 |
science_sciq_train_000063 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The pioneer species is soon replaced by other populations. Abiotic factors such as soil quality, water, and climate will determine the species that continue the process... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "primary succession",
"choices": {
"A": "primary pattern",
"B": "primary succession",
"C": "pattern progression",
"D": "complex progression"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 63 |
science_sciq_train_000064 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage:
Question: Fungi may form mutualistic relationships with plants, algae, cyanobacteria, and what?
Options:
A. plants
B. eggs
C. farmers
D. animals
Solution: | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "animals",
"choices": {
"A": "plants",
"B": "eggs",
"C": "farmers",
"D": "animals"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 64 |
science_sciq_train_000065 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Mariana Ruiz Villarreal (LadyofHats) for CK-12 Foundation. The nitrogen cycle tracks the flow of nitrogen through an ecosystem . CC BY-NC 3.0.
Question: Which cycle tr... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "nitrogen cycle",
"choices": {
"A": "life cycle",
"B": "water cycle",
"C": "nitrogen reaction",
"D": "nitrogen cycle"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 65 |
science_sciq_train_000066 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: A tornado only strikes a small area. But it can destroy everything in its path. Most injuries and deaths from tornadoes are caused by flying debris ( Figure below ). In... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "flying debris",
"choices": {
"A": "flying debris",
"B": "touring debris",
"C": "catching debris",
"D": "falling debris"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 66 |
science_sciq_train_000067 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: All animals have innate behaviors, even human beings. Can you think of human behaviors that do not have to be learned? Chances are, you will have a hard time thinking o... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "reflexes",
"choices": {
"A": "reflexes",
"B": "automatic movements",
"C": "flinches",
"D": "feats"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 67 |
science_sciq_train_000068 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The pressure of the earth’s atmosphere, as with any fluid, increases with the height of the column of air. In the case of earth’s atmosphere, there are some complicatio... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "decreases",
"choices": {
"A": "remains the same",
"B": "increases",
"C": "multiplies",
"D": "decreases"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 68 |
science_sciq_train_000069 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Some animals change their depth by changing their density. Recall that things that are denser than their surroundings sink while those that are less dense than their su... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "by changing their density",
"choices": {
"A": "spontaneous mutations",
"B": "mass migration",
"C": "metamorphosis",
"D": "by changing their density"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 69 |
science_sciq_train_000070 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Human overpopulation, which is crowding out other species. It also makes all the other causes of extinction worse.
Question: What phenomenon is crowding out other spec... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "human overpopulation",
"choices": {
"A": "human overpopulation",
"B": "climate change",
"C": "migration",
"D": "human suburbanization"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 70 |
science_sciq_train_000071 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage:
Question: Dessication is an extreme and usually fatal form of what in animals?
Options:
A. starvation
B. depletion
C. diarrhea
D. dehydration
Solution: | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "dehydration",
"choices": {
"A": "starvation",
"B": "depletion",
"C": "diarrhea",
"D": "dehydration"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 71 |
science_sciq_train_000072 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Internal Respiration Internal respiration is gas exchange that occurs at the level of body tissues (Figure 22.23). Similar to external respiration, internal respiration... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "respiration",
"choices": {
"A": "metabolism",
"B": "reproduction",
"C": "respiration",
"D": "photosynthesis"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 72 |
science_sciq_train_000073 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: After each mass extinction, new species evolve to fill the habitats where old species lived. This is well documented in the fossil record.
Question: The fossil record ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "mass extinction",
"choices": {
"A": "formation extinction",
"B": "mass extinction",
"C": "moderate extinction",
"D": "minor extinction"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 73 |
science_sciq_train_000074 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Below the topsoil is the “B” horizon. This is also called the subsoil . Soluble minerals and clays accumulate in the subsoil. Because it has less organic material, this... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "subsoil",
"choices": {
"A": "subsurface",
"B": "subsoil",
"C": "topsoil",
"D": "silt"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 74 |
science_sciq_train_000075 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Conceptual Questions 19.1 Electric Potential Energy: Potential Difference 1. Voltage is the common word for potential difference. Which term is more descriptive, voltag... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "voltage",
"choices": {
"A": "voltage",
"B": "velocity",
"C": "frequency",
"D": "watt"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 75 |
science_sciq_train_000076 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The crocodilian digestive system is highly adapted to their lifestyle. Crocodilians are known to swallow stones, known as gastroliths , which help digest their prey. Th... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "two",
"choices": {
"A": "six",
"B": "ten",
"C": "three",
"D": "two"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 76 |
science_sciq_train_000077 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Populations usually grow bigger when they have what they need. How fast they grow depends on birth and death rates. They grow more slowly as they get close to the carry... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "slows",
"choices": {
"A": "slows",
"B": "halts",
"C": "dies",
"D": "spikes"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 77 |
science_sciq_train_000078 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Although air can transfer heat rapidly by convection, it is a poor conductor and thus a good insulator. The amount of available space for airflow determines whether air... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "insulator",
"choices": {
"A": "magnet",
"B": "transporter",
"C": "insulator",
"D": "absorber"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 78 |
science_sciq_train_000079 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage:
Question: Most plants grow continuously, except for what periods?
Options:
A. abnormal
B. mutant
C. dormant
D. winter
Solution: | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "dormant",
"choices": {
"A": "abnormal",
"B": "mutant",
"C": "dormant",
"D": "winter"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 79 |
science_sciq_train_000080 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Observations can happen on many scales. You can use a microscope to observe tiny things. You can use a telescope to observe distant things in space. To learn about the ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "satellites",
"choices": {
"A": "telescopes",
"B": "satellites",
"C": "crystals",
"D": "sensors"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 80 |
science_sciq_train_000081 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Carboxylic acids are weak acids (see the chapter on acids and bases), meaning they are not 100% ionized in water. Generally only about 1% of the molecules of a carboxyl... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "water",
"choices": {
"A": "air",
"B": "liquid",
"C": "ethanol",
"D": "water"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 81 |
science_sciq_train_000082 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Diseases of the endocrine system are relatively common. An endocrine disease usually involves the secretion of too much or not enough hormone. When too much hormone is ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "hormone",
"choices": {
"A": "hormone",
"B": "enzyme",
"C": "sweat",
"D": "metabolite"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 82 |
science_sciq_train_000083 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: For thousands of years, humans have understood that characteristics such as eye color, hair color, or even flower color are passed from one generation to the next. The ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "inheritance",
"choices": {
"A": "inheritance",
"B": "behavior",
"C": "color",
"D": "preference"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 83 |
science_sciq_train_000084 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: 24.7 Nutrition and Diet Nutrition and diet affect your metabolism. More energy is required to break down fats and proteins than carbohydrates; however, all excess calor... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "carbohydrates",
"choices": {
"A": "vitamins",
"B": "minerals",
"C": "electrolytes",
"D": "carbohydrates"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 84 |
science_sciq_train_000085 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons with at least one double bond between carbon atoms.
Question: What are unsaturated hydrocarbons with at least one double bond betw... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "alkenes",
"choices": {
"A": "peptides",
"B": "amines",
"C": "enzymes",
"D": "alkenes"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 85 |
science_sciq_train_000086 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: All of the changes of state that occur between solid, liquid and gas are summarized in the diagram in the figure below. Freezing is the opposite of melting and both rep... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "freezing",
"choices": {
"A": "freezing",
"B": "liquidation",
"C": "compression",
"D": "evaporation"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 86 |
science_sciq_train_000087 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The adductor muscle that closes the jaw is composed of two muscles in mammals: the temporalis and the masseter. These allow side-to-side movement of the jaw, making che... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "side-to-side movement",
"choices": {
"A": "Grinding",
"B": "side-to-side movement",
"C": "Bakward and forward",
"D": "Up and down"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 87 |
science_sciq_train_000088 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Most of the pathogens that cause STIs enter the body through mucous membranes of the reproductive organs. All sexual behaviors that involve contact between mucous membr... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "C"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "reproductive organs",
"choices": {
"A": "eyes",
"B": "kidneys",
"C": "reproductive organs",
"D": "stomach"
},
"gold_letter": "C"
} | sciq | train | 88 |
science_sciq_train_000089 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage:
Question: The activation of what kind of buds induces branching?
Options:
A. leafy buds
B. axillary buds
C. lymphatic buds
D. arterial buds
Solution: | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "axillary buds",
"choices": {
"A": "leafy buds",
"B": "axillary buds",
"C": "lymphatic buds",
"D": "arterial buds"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 89 |
science_sciq_train_000090 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Sexual reproduction involves haploid gametes and produces a diploid zygote through fertilization.
Question: Sexual reproduction involves haploid gametes and produces a... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "A"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "fertilization",
"choices": {
"A": "fertilization",
"B": "sedimentation",
"C": "infection",
"D": "vivisection"
},
"gold_letter": "A"
} | sciq | train | 90 |
science_sciq_train_000091 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: All alkanes are composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, and have similar bonds, structures, and formulas; noncyclic alkanes all have a formula of CnH2n+2. The number of ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "no limit",
"choices": {
"A": "done limit",
"B": "no limit",
"C": "such limit",
"D": "crippling limit"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 91 |
science_sciq_train_000092 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Male Reproductive System Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a condition in which a man has difficulty either initiating or maintaining an erection. The combined prevalence of... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "approximately 40 percent",
"choices": {
"A": "approximately 60 percent",
"B": "approximately 10 percent",
"C": "approximately 80 percent",
"D": "approximately 40 percent"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 92 |
science_sciq_train_000093 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Immovable joints allow no movement because the bones at these joints are held securely together by dense collagen . The bones of the skull are connected by immovable jo... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "dense collagen",
"choices": {
"A": "light cartilage",
"B": "light collagen",
"C": "dense cartilage",
"D": "dense collagen"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 93 |
science_sciq_train_000094 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Transform faults are the site of massive earthquakes.
Question: Transform faults are the site of massive what?
Options:
A. storms
B. earthquakes
C. tornadoes
D. vibra... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "earthquakes",
"choices": {
"A": "storms",
"B": "earthquakes",
"C": "tornadoes",
"D": "vibrations"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 94 |
science_sciq_train_000095 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Rocks can break apart into smaller pieces in many ways. Ice wedging is common where water goes above and below its freezing point ( Figure below ). This can happen in w... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "D"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "ice wedging",
"choices": {
"A": "ice inverting",
"B": "ice locking",
"C": "ice crushing",
"D": "ice wedging"
},
"gold_letter": "D"
} | sciq | train | 95 |
science_sciq_train_000096 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The diatoms are unicellular photosynthetic protists that encase themselves in intricately patterned, glassy cell walls composed of silicon dioxide in a matrix of organi... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "marine plankton",
"choices": {
"A": "source plankton",
"B": "marine plankton",
"C": "land plankton",
"D": "waste plankton"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 96 |
science_sciq_train_000097 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: A compound is a unique substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically. Compounds form as a result of chemical reactions. The elements in compounds ar... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "chemical reactions",
"choices": {
"A": "mineral reactions",
"B": "chemical reactions",
"C": "consumption reactions",
"D": "physical reactions"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 97 |
science_sciq_train_000098 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels are the greatest energy source for modern society. Millions of years ago, plants used energy from the Sun ... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "carbon compounds",
"choices": {
"A": "greenhouse gases",
"B": "carbon compounds",
"C": "evolution",
"D": "fossil fuels"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 98 |
science_sciq_train_000099 | science | Answer the following science multiple-choice question. Think briefly, then put the final option letter on the last line as Answer: <A/B/C/D>.
Passage: The other idea is that evolution occurs by natural selection. Natural selection is the process in which living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring than... | exact_match | {
"ground_truth": "B"
} | {
"original_source": "SciQ",
"split": "train",
"correct_answer": "natural selection",
"choices": {
"A": "natural variety",
"B": "natural selection",
"C": "natural survival",
"D": "natural process"
},
"gold_letter": "B"
} | sciq | train | 99 |
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